Vocab

  • Array = a data structure used to implement a collection (list) of primitive or object reference data
  • Element = a single value in the array
  • Index = the position of the element in the array (starts from 0)
  • Array Length = the number of elements in the array
    • Is public, so can be accessed in any class
    • Is also final, so can’t change it after array has been created

2D Arrays

  • A 2D array is an array of arrays, and can be a better way to store data